PENGELOLAAN BANJIR DI KOTA SAMARINDA BERBASIS PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI SUMUR BIOPORI
Abstract
Flood handling is generally carried out by the government by the regional government, so that budgeting is only based on government work, even though the principles of Good Governance regulate governance that can be built with the cooperation that does not involve the Government, the private sector and the community. This study analyzes how to deal with flooding problems in City of Samarinda with the help of community empowerment, through the construction of biopori hole infiltration wells. The research uses a qualitative descriptive method with an analysis of secondary data from the results of previous studies. The study concludes that flood management can be done based on community empowerment through biopori infiltration wells, which allows for three dimensions of empowerment that is enabling (capacity building), namely by educating the public, empowering by optimizing the role of the community and community organizations, and protecting policies and technical instructions for making biopori infiltration wells that can be integrated as technical requirements in building a building.
Abstrak
Penanganan banjir perkotaan umumnya dilakukan dengan pendekatan teknikal oleh pemerintah setempat, sehingga beban permasalahan perkotaan tersebut hanya bertumpu pada kerja pemerintah saja.. Dalam prinsip Good Governance dinyatakan bahwa tata kelola pemerintahan dapat terbangun dengan kolaborasi unsur Pemerintah, swasta dan partisipasi publik. Studi ini menganalisis bagaimana pengelolaan permasalahan banjir di Kota Samarinda dengan pendekatan berbasis pemberdayaan masyarakat, melalui inovasi pembuatan sumur resapan dan lubang biopori. Metode kajian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan analisa terhadap data sekunder dari hasil penelitian terdahulu. Hasil studi dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengelolaan banjir dapat dilakukan dengan berbasis pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui sumur resapan biopori, dimana mengacu pada tiga dimensi pemberdayaan, yakni enabling (capacity building), dengan mengedukasi masyarakat, empowering dengan mengoptimalisasi peran komunitas dan organisasi masyarakat sipil, serta protecting/ maintaining melalui kebijakan dan petunjuk teknis pembuatan sumur resapan biopori yang dapat diintegrasikan sebagai persyaratan teknis dalam mendirikan suatu bangunan (IMB).
Kata Kunci: Kebijakan Publik, Banjir, Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Pemerintahan yang Baik, Sumur Biopori
Downloads
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- The journal allow the authors to hold the copyright without restrictions and allow the authors to retain publishing rights without restrictions.
- Authors can enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.